> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.threatbook.io/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Report List



## OpenAPI

````yaml GET /v2/reports/list
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: Default module
  description: ''
  version: 1.0.0
servers:
  - url: https://api.threatbook.io
    description: Prod Env
security: []
tags: []
paths:
  /v2/reports/list:
    get:
      tags: []
      summary: Report List
      parameters:
        - name: apikey
          in: query
          description: >-
            Your API Key
                          
            You are able to get the key on "My API" page of
            [i.threatbook.io](https://i.threatbook.io/my-api).


            **Kindly note:**


            Please check if you have bound your access IP to the key and have
            the authority quotas to access this API before you interact with it.
          required: true
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: query
          in: query
          description: >-
            Keyword search parameter that matches across multiple indexed
            fields, including report title, summary, tags, IOCs, CVE identifiers
            and names, target products, target organizations, and other relevant
            attributes.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: threat_type
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies one or more threat event types to filter reports. Accepts
            comma-separated values. Supported types include:


            - **APT**

            - **Ransomware**

            - **Supply Chain Attack**

            - **Phishing**

            - **Data Leakage**

            - **Data Breach**

            - **Crypto Mining**

            - **DDoS**

            - **Others** — any threat type not covered by the categories above.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: severity
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies one or more severity levels to filter reports. Accepts
            comma-separated values. Supported levels include:


            - **critical**

            - **high**

            - **low**


            If not provided, reports of all severity levels will be returned.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: threat_actor
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies one or more threat actors (hacker groups) to filter
            reports. Accepts comma-separated values.


            Example values include names of known threat groups such as
            **Lazarus**, **APT41**, etc. 
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: target_region
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies one or more target countries to filter reports. Accepts
            comma-separated values. 
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: target_industry
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies one or more target industries to filter reports. Accepts
            comma-separated values. Industry names follow the **STIX II industry
            taxonomy** (e.g., *financial-services*, *government*, *technology*,
            etc.). 
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: target_org
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies one or more targeted organizations referenced in the
            reports. Accepts comma-separated values. 
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: target_product
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies one or more targeted products referenced in the reports.
            Accepts comma-separated values.

             Examples include product names such as *OpenSSH*, *Exchange Server*
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: category
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies one or more report content categories to filter results.
            Accepts comma-separated values. Supported categories include:


            - **Incident Analysis**

            - **Malware Analysis**

            - **Vulnerability Analysis**

            - **Summary Report**

            - **Security News**

            - **Incident Response**


            Multiple values are supported.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: has_iocs
          in: query
          description: >-
            Indicates whether to return only reports that contain IOC
            information. 


            - **true**, only reports with IOC data will be returned.

            - **false** or omitted, all reports will be included by default.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: boolean
        - name: has_cves
          in: query
          description: >-
            Indicates whether to return only reports that contain CVE
            information.


            - **true**, only reports with CVE data will be returned.

            - **false** or omitted, all reports will be included by default.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: boolean
        - name: has_rules
          in: query
          description: >-
            Indicates whether to return only reports that contain detection
            rules.


            - **true**, only reports with detection rule data will be returned.

            - **false** or omitted, all reports will be included by default.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: boolean
        - name: published_from
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies the start of the report publication time range
            (inclusive).

            Supports ISO8601 datetime format, e.g., `2024-09-01T00:00:00Z`.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: published_to
          in: query
          description: |-
            Specifies the end of the report publication time range (inclusive).
            Supports ISO8601 datetime format, e.g., `2024-10-01T00:00:00Z`.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: from_tb_lab
          in: query
          description: >-
            Indicates whether to return only ThreatBook Lab exclusive reports.


            - **true**, only ThreatBook Lab–originated reports will be returned.

            - **false** or omitted, all reports (including open-source
            intelligence) will be included by default.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: boolean
        - name: limit
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies the number of records to return per page.

            The default value is **20**, and the maximum allowed value is
            **100**.
          required: false
          example: 0
          schema:
            type: integer
        - name: cursor
          in: query
          description: >-
            Specifies the pagination cursor used to retrieve the next page of
            results.  

            If omitted, the first page of results will be returned.
          required: false
          example: ''
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: ''
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                type: object
                properties:
                  data:
                    type: object
                    properties:
                      cursor:
                        type: string
                        description: >-
                          Cursor value used to retrieve the next page of
                          results.  

                          If empty, it indicates that no additional data is
                          available.
                      total:
                        type: integer
                        description: Total number of records that match the query filters.
                      limit:
                        type: integer
                        description: Number of records returned in the current page.
                      items:
                        type: array
                        items:
                          type: object
                          properties:
                            id:
                              type: string
                              description: >-
                                Unique identifier of the report. Used to query
                                report details.
                            title:
                              type: string
                              description: Title of the threat intelligence report.
                            summary:
                              type: string
                              description: >-
                                A summary describing the highlights of the
                                report.
                            source:
                              type: string
                              description: >-
                                Indicates the origin of the report.  

                                Values include **ThreatBook Lab** (exclusive
                                content) or **Open Source**.
                            published_time:
                              type: string
                              description: >-
                                Publication time of the report in ISO8601
                                format.
                            event_time:
                              type: string
                              description: >-
                                Time of the associated incident or threat
                                activity.  

                                May be aggregated to day, month, or year
                                depending on source data.
                            severity:
                              type: string
                              description: >-
                                Severity level of the report (e.g., `low`,
                                `high`, `critical`).
                            organizations:
                              type: array
                              items:
                                type: string
                              description: >-
                                List of affected organizations referenced in the
                                report.
                            regions:
                              type: array
                              items:
                                type: string
                              description: >-
                                List of affected regions or countries referenced
                                in the report.
                            industries:
                              type: array
                              items:
                                type: string
                              description: >-
                                List of affected industries based on STIX II
                                industry taxonomy.
                            products:
                              type: array
                              items:
                                type: string
                              description: >-
                                List of affected products referenced in the
                                report.
                            threat_type:
                              type: array
                              items:
                                type: string
                              description: >-
                                One or more threat event types associated with
                                the report.
                            tags:
                              type: array
                              items:
                                type: string
                              description: >-
                                Set of extracted intelligence tags associated
                                with the report.  Currently supported tag
                                categories include:


                                - **Threat Actors** 

                                - **Malware Families** 

                                - **Attack Tools**
                            cve_stats:
                              type: integer
                              description: >-
                                Total number of CVE identifiers referenced in
                                the report.
                            reference_link:
                              type: array
                              items:
                                type: string
                              description: >-
                                One or more external source URLs related to the
                                report.
                            ioc_stats:
                              type: object
                              properties:
                                ip:
                                  type: integer
                                domain:
                                  type: integer
                                hash:
                                  type: integer
                                url:
                                  type: integer
                              required:
                                - ip
                                - domain
                                - hash
                                - url
                              description: >-
                                Statistics of IOCs contained in the report,
                                including the count of IPs, domains, hashes and
                                URLs.
                          required:
                            - id
                            - title
                            - summary
                            - source
                            - published_time
                            - event_time
                            - severity
                            - organizations
                            - regions
                            - industries
                            - products
                            - threat_type
                            - tags
                            - cve_stats
                            - reference_link
                            - ioc_stats
                    required:
                      - cursor
                      - total
                      - limit
                      - items
                  response_code:
                    type: integer
                  msg:
                    type: string
                    description: 'Allowed value: "Success"'
                required:
                  - data
                  - response_code
                  - msg
              example:
                data:
                  cursor: >-
                    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
                  total: 2753
                  limit: 20
                  items:
                    - id: '303012'
                      title: >-
                        Qilin Ransomware Targets Italian Automotive Leader
                        Pieffe Auto Group
                      summary: >-
                        In 2025, the activities of the ransomware group Qilin
                        significantly increased, launching a series of
                        cyberattacks against enterprises and mid-sized
                        organizations across multiple industries. Qilin employs
                        a double extortion strategy, not only encrypting
                        victims' data but also threatening to publicly disclose
                        sensitive information to exert pressure, resulting in
                        severe financial and reputational losses for businesses.
                        The attack targets span various sectors, including
                        automotive manufacturing, beverage production, medical
                        devices, food industry, and legal services,
                        demonstrating its broad attack range and increasingly
                        sophisticated tactics. Victims include well-known
                        companies such as Pieffe Auto Group in Italy, Asahi
                        Group in Japan, Beta Dyne in the United States, and
                        Volkswagen in France. Security experts recommend that
                        affected organizations strengthen their cybersecurity
                        defenses, including continuous monitoring, incident
                        response plans, backup validation, and employee defense
                        training, to mitigate the risk of future attacks.
                        Qilin's attacks not only disrupt business operations but
                        may also trigger a ripple effect on societal
                        infrastructure, highlighting the urgency of
                        cybersecurity protection.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-11-25T00:00:00Z'
                      event_time: '2025-09-17'
                      severity: Critical
                      organizations:
                        - Magna Hospitality Group
                        - SHRM New Mexico
                        - Rasi Laboratories
                        - Mango’s Tropical Cafe
                        - Beta Dyne
                        - PCB Uitvaartzorg
                        - Pro-Fab, Inc.
                        - Lorber, Greenfield & Polito, LLP
                        - Sol Trading
                        - Sugar Land
                        - Alma Realty
                        - Marine Foods Express LTD
                        - Real Estate Specialists
                        - CHDFS Inc
                        - Omrin
                        - Gadge USA
                        - Shollenberger Januzzi & Wolfe
                        - Volkswagen France
                        - Echo Lake Foods, Inc.
                        - Bagnoles NL
                        - Mmlk
                        - Gun Accessory Supply
                        - Volkswagen Group
                        - Volkswagen Company
                        - Fayette County
                        - WebCut Converting, Inc.
                        - Alissco Group
                        - Florida Mark Products Company
                        - Pieffe Auto Group
                        - Viabizzuno
                        - More Than Gourmet
                        - Regional Business Systems
                        - Bengal Industries
                        - Marine Turbine Technologies
                        - Tong Yang Group
                        - Executive Cabinetry
                        - Tri City Foods
                        - Trigg Laboratories
                        - Fundidora de Cananea, S.A.
                        - Asahi Group Holdings, Ltd.
                        - Rex-Hide
                        - UScraft
                      regions:
                        - Netherlands
                        - United States
                        - Japan
                        - UAE
                        - Mexico
                        - Italy
                        - France
                      industries:
                        - Healthcare
                        - Manufacturing
                        - Government
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Ransomware
                      tags:
                        - Qilin
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - https://www.dexpose.io/free-darkweb-report/
                        - https://www.dexpose.io/email-data-breach-scan/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/bmw-ransomware-attack-everest-claim-everest-luxury-target-jlr-trend/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/security/production-process-of-jaguar-land-rover-disrupted-by-cyberattack/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/security/jaguar-jlr-cyberattack-claimed-by-salesforce-hackers-scattered-spider-shiny-hunters/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/security/massive-salesforce-breach-campaign-started-on-github/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/marks-spencer-breach-tcs-third-party-vendor-social-engineering-attack/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/jaguar-land-rover-production-down-for-at-least-another-week-due-to-cyberattack/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/security/bridgestone-cyberattack-auto-manufacturer-disrupted-jaguar-link/
                        - https://cybernews.com/ransomlooker/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/security/texas-electric-coops-ransomware-attack/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/asahi-beer-cyberattack-claimed-qilin-ransomware-stolen-data/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/cal-club-ransomware-attack-california-golf-club-san-franscico-qilin-claims/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/israel-shamir-medical-center-ransowmare-attack-qilin-8t-patient-data-stolen/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/nissan-ransomware-attack-creative-box-creative-box-radesign-studio-qilin-group/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/inotiv-ransomware-attack-qilin-pharma-research-testing-animal-cruelty-fines/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/security/singer-associates-ransomware-attack-qilin/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/sk-group-ransomware-attack-qilin-gang-claims-stolen-data/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/security/lee-enterprises-cyberattack-impact/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/houston-symphony-qilin-ransomware-attack/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/security/television-station-detroit-pbs-hacked/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/yanfeng-ransomware-attack-claimed-qilin/
                        - >-
                          https://cybernews.com/news/cancer-hospital-breach-is-claimed-by-qilin-gang-in-new-ransomware-low/
                        - https://botcrawl.com/category/data-breaches/
                    - id: '299204'
                      title: >-
                        Under Medusa's Gaze: GoAnywhere Zero-Day Powers
                        Ransomware Attacks
                      summary: >-
                        On September 11, 2025, a critical deserialization
                        vulnerability (CVE-2025-10035) was discovered in
                        Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT software, allowing attackers to
                        perform command injection and achieve remote code
                        execution without authentication. The cybercriminal
                        group Storm-1175 quickly exploited this vulnerability to
                        carry out a series of attacks, including the deployment
                        of Medusa ransomware. Attackers forged license response
                        signatures to utilize the License Servlet for malware
                        delivery, maintained persistent access using remote
                        management tools such as SimpleHelp and MeshAgent, and
                        exfiltrated data via Rclone. Following the discovery of
                        the attack, Fortra immediately initiated an
                        investigation and released hotfixes and formal patches
                        on September 12 and 15, advising users to restrict
                        internet access to the Admin Console and keep systems
                        updated. Although Fortra acknowledged that the impact of
                        the attack was limited, primarily affecting customers
                        who exposed their Admin Consoles to the public internet,
                        the incident highlighted the vulnerabilities enterprises
                        face in cybersecurity and underscored the importance of
                        timely patching and vulnerability management.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-11-07T13:21:58Z'
                      event_time: '2025-09-10'
                      severity: High
                      organizations:
                        - Fortra
                      regions:
                        - United States
                      industries:
                        - Government
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Ransomware
                        - Data Leakage
                      tags:
                        - Storm-1175
                        - SimpleHelp
                        - Medusa
                      cve_stats: 1
                      reference_link:
                        - https://www.secpod.com/patch-management/
                        - https://www.secpod.com/schedule-demo-sign-up-trial/
                        - >-
                          https://thehackernews.com/2025/10/microsoft-links-storm-1175-to.html
                        - >-
                          https://www.databreachtoday.com/ondemand-transform-api-security-unmatched-discovery-defense-a-29329?rf=RAM_SeeAlso
                        - >-
                          https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/10/06/investigating-active-exploitation-of-cve-2025-10035-goanywhere-managed-file-transfer-vulnerability/
                        - >-
                          https://www.careersinfosecurity.com/ondemand-transform-api-security-unmatched-discovery-defense-a-29329?rf=RAM_SeeAlso
                        - >-
                          https://thehackernews.com/2025/10/from-detection-to-patch-fortra-reveals.html
                        - >-
                          https://thehackernews.com/2025/09/fortra-goanywhere-cvss-10-flaw.html
                        - https://www.spartechsoftware.com/glossary/ransomware/
                        - >-
                          https://www.spartechsoftware.com/glossary/authentication/
                        - https://www.spartechsoftware.com/glossary/repos/
                        - https://www.spartechsoftware.com/glossary/credentials/
                        - https://www.spartechsoftware.com/glossary/phishing/
                        - https://www.spartechsoftware.com/glossary/malware/
                        - >-
                          https://cyberscoop.com/fortra-goanywhere-vulnerability-exploitation/
                        - >-
                          https://cyberscoop.com/goanywhere-file-transfer-service-vulnerability-september-2025/
                        - >-
                          https://cyberscoop.com/goanywhere-vulnerability-active-exploitation-september-2025/
                        - >-
                          https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog
                        - >-
                          https://cyberscoop.com/microsoft-goanywhere-ransomware-storm-1175/
                        - >-
                          https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/19/gortra_goanywhere_bug/
                        - >-
                          https://www.theregister.com/2024/07/30/make_me_admin_esxi_flaw/
                        - >-
                          https://www.theregister.com/2025/03/13/medusa_ransomware_infects_300_critical/
                        - >-
                          https://www.theregister.com/2025/09/26/an_apts_playground_goanywhere_perfect10/
                    - id: '309625'
                      title: >-
                        Attackers Targeting Unpatched Cisco Equipment Notice
                        Malware Implant Removal, Reinstall It Again
                      summary: >-
                        In November 2025, Australia’s Signals Directorate (ASD)
                        warned that attackers are installing an implant named
                        “BADCANDY” on unpatched Cisco IOS XE devices, capable of
                        detecting the deletion of their malware and reinstalling
                        it. Attackers exploit the CVE-2023-20198 vulnerability,
                        which allows control over Cisco devices. This flaw is
                        widely exploited by the notorious Salt Typhoon group.
                        The ASD noted that rebooting an infected device removes
                        BADCANDY but does not reverse other actions taken by the
                        attacker. Meanwhile, former defense contractor executive
                        Peter Williams pleaded guilty to selling national
                        security-related exploits to a Russian company that does
                        business with the Kremlin. Williams admitted to selling
                        at least eight sensitive cyber-exploit components,
                        gaining approximately $1.3 million in illegal profits.
                        Lastly, Palo Alto Networks warned that a new Windows
                        malware named “Airstalk” may be used by a nation-state
                        actor to create a command and control channel within
                        Omnissa’s Workspace ONE management software to steal
                        user data.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-11-03T05:26:04Z'
                      event_time: 2025-11
                      severity: High
                      regions:
                        - Australia
                      industries:
                        - Government
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - APT
                        - Data Breach
                      tags:
                        - TapTrap
                        - Salt Typhoon
                        - Airstalk
                        - BadCandy
                      cve_stats: 1
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://www.theregister.com/2023/10/23/cisco_iosxe_fix/
                        - >-
                          https://www.theregister.com/2025/08/28/china_salt_typhoon_alert/
                        - >-
                          https://www.theregister.com/2025/10/24/former_l3harris_cyber_director_charged/
                        - >-
                          https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/new-windows-based-malware-family-airstalk/
                        - https://www.theregister.com/security/cyber_crime/
                    - id: '309576'
                      title: Malicious Pokémon Add-ons Found on VS Code Marketplace
                      summary: >-
                        In November 2025, security researchers discovered five
                        malicious VS Code extensions published by a developer
                        using the alias \"DevelopmentInc.\" These extensions
                        masquerade as developer tools but actually download and
                        execute malicious code. Upon activation, they download
                        malware from an attacker-controlled server through a
                        hidden \"activate()\" function, saving it as sap.exe and
                        executing it. The malware has been identified as Monero
                        cryptocurrency mining software, capable of privilege
                        escalation, disabling Windows Defender, and achieving
                        persistence. It selects the nearest mining pool,
                        downloads a region-specific mining executable, and runs
                        it. These extensions have been removed from the
                        marketplace, but similar threats may quickly resurface.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-11-01T10:10:00Z'
                      event_time: 2025-11
                      severity: Low
                      industries:
                        - Technology
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Crypto Mining
                        - APT
                      tags:
                        - Monero
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://www.google.com/preferences/source?q=cybernews.com
                    - id: '309603'
                      title: >-
                        How Attackers Use DLL Search Order Substitution to
                        Secretly Run Malicious Code
                      summary: >-
                        In November 2025, cyber attack activities targeting the
                        telecommunications and manufacturing sectors in Central
                        and South Asia were confirmed to be associated with the
                        Naikon cybercriminal organization. This group has been
                        active since 2010, primarily targeting government,
                        military, and civilian organizations in Southeast Asia.
                        The attacks utilized backdoors such as PlugX, RainyDay,
                        and Turian, with attackers employing DLL search order
                        hijacking techniques to disguise malicious code as
                        legitimate programs. Investigations revealed significant
                        similarities between Naikon and BackdoorDiplomacy in
                        terms of target selection and encryption methods,
                        suggesting that they may share resources or technology.
                        The malware used in the attacks exhibited similar
                        decryption logic and RC4 keys, indicating the attackers'
                        ongoing utilization and improvement of these tools,
                        reflecting the long-term and complex nature of their
                        activities. Although no activity related to RainyDay and
                        Turian was observed, the technical similarities imply
                        that these attacks may have been carried out by the same
                        or related groups of attackers, showcasing how mature
                        cyber attack groups evolve and combine techniques to
                        hide their tracks and expand their reach.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-11-01T09:34:50Z'
                      event_time: 2025-11
                      severity: Critical
                      organizations:
                        - 23andme
                        - 380000 sites affected by polyfill.io javascript events
                      regions:
                        - 中国台湾地区
                        - 中国
                      industries:
                        - Manufacturing
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - APT
                        - Data Breach
                      tags:
                        - PlugX
                        - Naikon
                        - RainyDay
                        - turian
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://securelist.com/analysis/publications/69953/the-naikon-apt/
                        - >-
                          https://threatconnect.com/wp-content/uploads/ThreatConnect-Project-Camera-Shy-Report.pdf
                        - >-
                          https://www.welivesecurity.com/2021/06/10/backdoordiplomacy-upgrading-quarian-turian/
                        - >-
                          https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/426/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-BackdoorDiplomacy-creat6507-en-EN.pdf
                        - >-
                          https://www.bitdefender.com/files/News/CaseStudies/study/396/Bitdefender-PR-Whitepaper-NAIKON-creat5397-en-EN.pdf
                        - >-
                          https://research.checkpoint.com/2020/naikon-apt-cyber-espionage-reloaded/
                        - >-
                          https://securelist.com/the-leap-of-a-cycldek-related-threat-actor/101243/
                    - id: '309624'
                      title: >-
                        ‘RalfHacker’ identified as AdaptixC2 developer with ties
                        to Russia
                      summary: >-
                        In October 2025, cybersecurity researchers discovered
                        that a threat actor with ties to Russia, known as
                        \"RalfHacker,\" may be a developer of the AdaptixC2
                        framework and manages a related sales channel on
                        Telegram. AdaptixC2 is described as an increasingly
                        popular open-source post-exploitation framework that was
                        initially used for red team testing but is now actively
                        weaponized by malicious actors. Research indicates that
                        AdaptixC2 spreads through social engineering on
                        Microsoft Teams, where attackers impersonate help desk
                        staff to lure victims into initiating remote sessions.
                        AdaptixC2 has been observed in attacks involving Akira
                        and Fog ransomware. Its modular architecture,
                        cross-platform support, and flexible command-and-control
                        channels make it highly effective for stealth and
                        lateral movement. Due to its open-source nature,
                        AdaptixC2 has attracted a large number of threat actors,
                        offering capabilities that rival commercial tools like
                        Cobalt Strike, but without the high licensing fees.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-31T15:26:11Z'
                      event_time: 2025-10
                      severity: High
                      industries:
                        - Technology
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - APT
                        - Data Breach
                      tags:
                        - adaptixc2
                        - BINGO
                        - Akira
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - https://www.silentpush.com/blog/adaptix-c2/
                        - >-
                          https://www.scworld.com/news/adaptixc2-spread-through-malicious-npm-package
                        - >-
                          https://www.scworld.com/news/open-source-pentesting-tool-adaptixc2-increasingly-used-in-cyberattacks
                        - >-
                          https://securelist.com/adaptixc2-agent-found-in-an-npm-package/117784/
                        - >-
                          https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/adaptixc2-post-exploitation-framework/
                    - id: '309629'
                      title: >-
                        Rhysida OysterLoader malvertising campaign leverages
                        over 40 code-signing certificates.
                      summary: >-
                        In June 2025, the Rhysida ransomware gang launched a new
                        malvertising campaign, utilizing over 40 code-signing
                        certificates to spread the OysterLoader malware.
                        OysterLoader is used to gain initial access to a
                        victim's machine for the deployment of a persistent
                        backdoor and other payloads, including the Rhysida
                        ransomware. The gang conducts malvertising on platforms
                        such as Google and Bing, imitating popular software like
                        Microsoft Teams, PuTTy, and Zoom to trick users into
                        installing OysterLoader. Rhysida has also exploited
                        Microsoft's Trusted Signing system in an attempt to
                        obtain certificates, with Microsoft having revoked more
                        than 200 certificates associated with this campaign. In
                        addition to OysterLoader, Rhysida has also employed
                        Latrodectus malware in its operations. Since its
                        establishment in 2021, the gang has conducted numerous
                        attacks against governments, healthcare organizations,
                        and other critical infrastructure sectors.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-31T15:17:54Z'
                      event_time: 2025-06
                      severity: High
                      organizations:
                        - Oregon Department of Environmental Quality
                        - Maryland Department of Transportation
                        - Cookeville Regional Medical Center
                      regions:
                        - United States
                      industries:
                        - Healthcare
                        - Government
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Ransomware
                        - Data Breach
                        - 拒绝服务事件
                      tags:
                        - Broomstick
                        - CleanUpLoader
                        - Latrodectus
                        - Rhysida
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://www.scworld.com/brief/malvertising-campaign-deploys-oyster-backdoor-via-trojanized-software-installers
                        - >-
                          https://www.scworld.com/brief/vanilla-tempests-rhysida-ransomware-attacks-foiled
                        - >-
                          https://www.scworld.com/news/latrodectus-uses-sandbox-evasion-techniques-to-launch-malicious-payloads
                        - >-
                          https://www.scworld.com/brief/oregon-agencys-1-3m-files-leaked-by-rhysida-ransomware-gang
                        - >-
                          https://www.scworld.com/brief/rhysida-admits-cookville-regional-medical-center-compromise
                        - >-
                          https://www.scworld.com/brief/maryland-transportation-department-reports-cyberattack-amid-rhysida-claims
                    - id: '309528'
                      title: >-
                        LANSCOPE Endpoint Manager Zero-Day Vulnerability
                        Exploited by Threat Actors to Steal Data
                      summary: >-
                        In April 2025, the BRONZE BUTLER group exploited the
                        CVE-2025-61932 zero-day vulnerability in Motex LANSCOPE
                        Endpoint Manager to target Japanese organizations and
                        steal sensitive information. This vulnerability allows
                        remote attackers to execute arbitrary code with SYSTEM
                        privileges and affects version 9.4.7.1 and earlier. The
                        attackers used the Gokcpdoor backdoor malware as their
                        command-and-control infrastructure and deployed the
                        Havoc C2 framework on certain systems for data
                        exfiltration. They utilized legitimate tools and cloud
                        storage services to extract data, demonstrating an
                        intent to acquire confidential information from the
                        victim organizations. Affected organizations should
                        immediately review the business justification for public
                        exposure and apply security updates.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-31T13:41:19Z'
                      event_time: 2025-04
                      severity: Critical
                      organizations:
                        - Japanese Organization
                      regions:
                        - Japan
                      industries:
                        - Technology
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - APT
                        - Data Leakage
                      tags:
                        - Gokcpdoor
                        - Hellcat
                        - REDBALDKNIGHT
                      ioc_stats:
                        ip: 5
                        domain: 0
                        hash: 4
                        url: 0
                      cve_stats: 1
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://www.secureworks.com/research/threat-profiles/bronze-butler
                        - >-
                          https://cyberpress.org/nist-publishes-cybersecurity-control-overlays/
                        - >-
                          https://news.sophos.com/en-us/2025/10/30/bronze-butler-exploits-japanese-asset-management-software-vulnerability/
                        - >-
                          https://cyberpress.org/nezha-tool-to-run-commands-on-web-servers/
                    - id: '309627'
                      title: >-
                        Hacktivist Attacks on Critical Infrastructure Surge in
                        Q3 2025
                      summary: >-
                        In the third quarter of 2025, incidents of hacktivist
                        attacks on industrial control systems (ICS) nearly
                        doubled, with activities targeting critical
                        infrastructure significantly increasing, accounting for
                        25% of all hacktivist attacks by September. The
                        attackers primarily targeted sectors such as Energy,
                        Utilities, Manufacturing, and Agriculture, including
                        Russia-aligned hacker groups INTEID, Dark Engine, Sector
                        16, and Z-Pentest, with a focus on industrial
                        infrastructure in Ukraine, EU, and NATO member states.
                        Z-Pentest executed attacks on water utility and
                        agricultural biotechnology systems in the U.S. and
                        Taiwan. Additionally, the Belarusian groups Cyber
                        Partisans BY and Silent Crow claimed to have breached
                        the IT infrastructure of Russian state airline Aeroflot,
                        resulting in flight delays and cancellations, and
                        exfiltrating over 22TB of data. The Ukrainian Cyber
                        Alliance and BO Team also announced a breach of a
                        Russian military drone manufacturer, leaking engineering
                        blueprints and surveillance footage. The hacker group
                        Team BD Cyber Ninja launched a custom ransomware tool,
                        while Liwa’ Muhammad released its
                        Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) named ‘BQTLock’. In the
                        third quarter, Ukraine emerged as the primary target of
                        hacktivist attacks, while the Philippines became a new
                        high-risk target due to domestic unrest and corruption
                        scandals.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-31T08:33:47Z'
                      event_time: 2025-09
                      severity: Critical
                      organizations:
                        - Aeroflot
                      regions:
                        - United States
                        - Philippines
                        - Ukraine
                        - Taiwan
                        - Russia
                      industries:
                        - Manufacturing
                        - Energy
                        - Government
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Ransomware
                        - APT
                        - Data Leakage
                        - 拒绝服务事件
                      tags:
                        - ' Z-Pentest'
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://cyble.com/blog/hacktivists-attacks-on-critical-infrastructure/
                        - https://cyble.com/knowledge-hub/what-is-hactivism/
                        - https://cyble.com/knowledge-hub/what-is-ddos-attack/
                        - https://cyble.com/knowledge-hub/what-is-ransomware/
                        - >-
                          https://cyble.com/blog/russian-hacktivists-target-energy-and-water-infrastructure/
                        - >-
                          https://cyble.com/blog/dark-web-activity-new-hacktivist-group-emerges/
                        - https://cyble.com/knowledge-hub/what-is-cybersecurity/
                        - >-
                          https://thecyberexpress.com/hacktivist-ics-attacks-canada/
                        - >-
                          https://cyble.com/knowledge-hub/top-10-biggest-cyber-attacks-2024-25-other-attacks/
                        - >-
                          https://cyble.com/knowledge-hub/what-is-vulnerability-management/
                        - https://cyble.com/solutions/attack-surface-management/
                        - https://cyble.com/solutions/dark-web-monitoring/
                        - >-
                          https://cyble.com/knowledge-hub/what-is-a-cyber-attack/
                        - https://cyble.com/external-threat-profile-report/
                    - id: '309143'
                      title: >-
                        Analysis Report on the Leaked Internal Chat Records of
                        the Ransomware Group Black Basta
                      summary: >-
                        On January 13, 2025, the U.S. government service
                        provider Conduent experienced a severe data breach
                        affecting the sensitive information of over 500,000
                        residents. Attackers infiltrated its network starting
                        October 21, 2024, and continued for nearly three months,
                        stealing data including names, Social Security numbers,
                        and medical records. The ransomware group SafePay
                        claimed responsibility for the attack and threatened to
                        publicly release or sell the stolen data. In another
                        incident, a former executive of L3Harris Technologies, a
                        contractor for the Five Eyes alliance, was charged with
                        stealing trade secrets and selling them to Russia,
                        involving eight core trade secrets and resulting in
                        illegal profits of up to $1.3 million. Additionally,
                        internal chat logs from the Black Basta ransomware group
                        were leaked, revealing their attack tools and tactics,
                        providing crucial threat intelligence.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-31T06:57:37Z'
                      event_time: 2025-01
                      severity: High
                      organizations:
                        - Conduent
                        - Cisco
                        - OpenAI
                      regions:
                        - Canada
                        - Myanmar
                        - United States
                        - United Kingdom
                        - Russia
                      industries:
                        - Government
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Ransomware
                        - Data Leakage
                      tags:
                        - BlackBasta
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://cyberscoop.com/ex-l3harris-executive-accused-of-selling-trade-secrets-to-russia/
                        - https://cyberscoop.com/black-basta-internal-chat-leak/
                    - id: '298950'
                      title: >-
                        ShinyHunters Launches Data Leak Site: Trinity of Chaos
                        Announces New Ransomware Victims
                      summary: >-
                        In October 2025, the Trinity of Chaos ransomware group
                        launched a large-scale cyberattack against 39 globally
                        renowned companies through a vulnerability in
                        Salesforce, including firms such as Google, Cisco,
                        Toyota, and Disney. This group is associated with
                        Lapsus$, Scattered Spider, and ShinyHunters, and has
                        initiated a TOR Data Leak Site, threatening to release
                        over 1.5 billion records after October 10. The leaked
                        data primarily consists of a substantial amount of
                        personally identifiable information (PII) and business
                        records, lacking password protection, which could be
                        exploited for malicious activities such as social
                        engineering and identity theft. The attackers
                        infiltrated the Salesforce environment using vishing and
                        stolen OAuth tokens, leading to the data breach. The FBI
                        has issued a warning urging companies to enhance
                        monitoring of their Salesforce environments. This
                        incident poses a threat not only to the legal compliance
                        of the affected companies but may also trigger
                        widespread privacy violation investigations, impacting
                        security and trust across multiple industries. The
                        activities of Trinity of Chaos signify an escalation in
                        ransomware tactics, prompting urgent audits and incident
                        responses across various sectors.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-31T01:16:55Z'
                      event_time: 2025-10
                      severity: Critical
                      organizations:
                        - Google
                        - Jaguar Land Rover
                        - Stellantis Group
                        - Vietnam Airlines
                        - Qantas Airways
                        - Qantas
                        - Aeromexico
                        - FedEx
                        - Stellantis
                        - Disney
                        - Toyota
                        - Qantas Airlines
                        - Cisco
                        - Air France
                        - Salesforce
                      regions:
                        - Vietnam
                        - United States
                        - Mexico
                        - United Kingdom
                        - France
                        - Australia
                      industries:
                        - Insurance
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Ransomware
                        - Data Leakage
                        - Phishing
                      tags:
                        - Trinity of Chaos
                        - Scattered Lapsus$
                        - ShinyHunters
                        - Scattered Spider
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://www.resecurity.com/blog/article/trinity-of-chaos-the-lapsus-shinyhunters-and-scattered-spider-alliance-embarks-on-global-cybercrime-spree
                        - >-
                          https://www.resecurity.com/blog/article/shinyhunters-launches-data-leak-site-trinity-of-chaos-announces-new-ransomware-victims
                        - >-
                          https://cyberpress.org/multiple-nvidia-vulnerabilities/
                        - https://cyberpress.org/pro-russian-ddos-dutch/
                        - >-
                          https://securityaffairs.com/182918/cyber-crime/shinyhunters-launches-data-leak-site-trinity-of-chaos-announces-new-ransomware-victims.html
                        - https://www.4hou.com/posts/pn31
                        - https://www.4hou.com/index.php/posts/pn31
                    - id: '309626'
                      title: >-
                        Claude AI Vulnerability Exposes Enterprise Data Through
                        Code Interpreter Exploit
                      summary: >-
                        In October 2025, a cybersecurity incident in the United
                        States involved Anthropic's Claude AI assistant.
                        Security researcher Johann Rehberger revealed a new
                        vulnerability in Claude's code interpreter feature,
                        which attackers can manipulate through indirect prompt
                        injection to silently exfiltrate enterprise data,
                        bypassing default security settings. The attackers
                        leveraged Claude's API infrastructure to send the stolen
                        data directly to accounts they controlled. This exploit
                        took advantage of a critical oversight in Claude's
                        network access controls; while the default settings
                        restricted outbound connections to approved domains, it
                        still allowed access to api.anthropic.com, which
                        attackers exploited for data theft.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-31T00:00:00Z'
                      event_time: 2025-10
                      severity: High
                      organizations:
                        - Anthropic
                      regions:
                        - United States
                      industries:
                        - Technology
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Data Leakage
                        - Data Breach
                      tags: []
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link: []
                    - id: '306916'
                      title: >-
                        New ChatGPT Atlas Browser Exploit Lets Attackers Plant
                        Persistent Hidden Commands – Security This Day
                      summary: >-
                        In February 2024 and October 2025, a severe cross-site
                        request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability was discovered in
                        OpenAI's ChatGPT Atlas browser, allowing attackers to
                        inject malicious instructions into the AI's persistent
                        memory and execute arbitrary code. This vulnerability
                        enables attackers to perform malicious operations using
                        the user's authentication privileges without their
                        knowledge, resulting in the potential takeover of user
                        accounts, browsers, or connected systems. Tests have
                        shown that the phishing attack interception rate of the
                        Atlas browser is extremely low, at only 5.8%,
                        significantly lower than other mainstream browsers,
                        exposing users to up to 90% additional security risks.
                        Attackers use social engineering techniques to trick
                        users into clicking malicious links, leveraging existing
                        sessions to initiate CSRF requests and inject hidden
                        instructions, which may lead to persistent impacts
                        across all devices associated with the account. This
                        incident highlights the vulnerabilities of AI browsers
                        in terms of security, emphasizing the need for
                        enterprises to treat browsers as critical infrastructure
                        and take measures to enhance security defenses.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-30T12:55:39Z'
                      event_time: 2024-02
                      severity: High
                      organizations:
                        - OpenAI
                      regions:
                        - United States
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Data Leakage
                        - Phishing
                      tags: []
                      ioc_stats:
                        ip: 0
                        domain: 0
                        hash: 0
                        url: 1
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://thehackernews.com/2025/10/chatgpt-atlas-browser-can-be-tricked-by.html
                        - >-
                          https://cybersecuritynews.com/openai-atlas-browser-vulnerability/
                        - >-
                          https://gbhackers.com/openai-atlas-browser-vulnerability/
                        - >-
                          https://thehackernews.com/2025/10/new-chatgpt-atlas-browser-exploit-lets.html
                        - >-
                          https://cybersecuritynews.com/chatgpt-atlas-browser-jailbroken/
                        - >-
                          https://cyberpress.org/hackers-exploit-atlas-browser-vulnerability/
                        - >-
                          https://www.csoonline.com/article/520886/application-security-threat-watch-cross-site-request-forgery-csrf.html?utm=hybrid_search
                        - >-
                          https://www.csoonline.com/article/3806674/chatgpt-lucker-ermoglicht-ddos-attacken.html
                        - >-
                          https://www.csoonline.com/article/3494219/chatgpt-und-co-was-cisos-beim-einsatz-von-genai-beachten-sollten.html
                        - >-
                          https://www.csoonline.com/article/4081836/atlas-browser-exploit-ermoglicht-angriff-auf-chatgpt-speicher.html
                    - id: '308211'
                      title: >-
                        Analysis of the Salesforce Data Breach Incident:
                        Precision Attacks and Defense Strategies of APT
                        Organizations
                      summary: >-
                        In August 2025, the hacker group \"Scattered Lapsus$
                        Hunters\" successfully infiltrated the Salesforce system
                        through two waves of attacks, stealing nearly 1.5
                        billion data records involving over 760 companies and
                        organizations, including Google and Cisco. The first
                        attack utilized phishing emails disguised as IT support
                        personnel to lure employees into authorizing malicious
                        OAuth applications, resulting in the leakage of
                        sensitive information. The second wave of attacks
                        involved breaching the chat platform of SalesLoft to
                        obtain OAuth tokens integrated with Salesforce, further
                        penetrating the CRM systems of multiple companies. This
                        incident also exposed the \"ForceLeaked\" vulnerability
                        related to AI prompt injection, allowing attackers to
                        implant malicious instructions to retrieve sensitive
                        data. The leaked data includes the identity information
                        of government agents, potentially leading to security
                        risks for these agents. The FBI has shut down the
                        relevant leak sites, but the risk of data exposure
                        remains. Salesforce has refused to pay the ransom, and
                        hackers have threatened to publicly disclose the data,
                        which could trigger a wider range of leak incidents.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-30T04:00:21Z'
                      event_time: 2025-08
                      severity: Critical
                      organizations:
                        - Google
                        - Cisco
                        - Cloudflare
                        - Salesforce
                      industries:
                        - Government
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - APT
                        - Data Leakage
                      tags:
                        - Hunters
                      cve_stats: 0
                    - id: '308794'
                      title: >-
                        Technology and social media platforms lead phishing
                        attacks, report indicates.
                      summary: >-
                        In the third quarter of 2025, phishing attacks
                        significantly increased, primarily targeting digital
                        services that users trust, with Microsoft becoming the
                        most attacked brand, accounting for 40% of global
                        phishing attempts. Google and Apple followed with 9% and
                        6%, respectively. PayPal and DHL re-entered the global
                        top ten after a period of absence, reflecting attackers'
                        focus on digital payment and logistics services. The
                        research found that attackers used counterfeit websites
                        (such as dhl-login-check[.]org and paypal-me[.]icu) to
                        trick users into entering personal information,
                        leveraging familiar brand appearances and emotional
                        triggers like urgency to blur the line between
                        legitimate and fraudulent online experiences. The
                        technology sector remains the most targeted area, and
                        phishing attacks are expected to increase further during
                        Black Friday and Christmas, particularly in travel and
                        logistics services.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-29T14:56:57Z'
                      event_time: 2025-09
                      severity: Low
                      organizations:
                        - PayPal
                        - Google
                        - Apple
                        - DHL
                        - Microsoft
                      regions:
                        - United States
                      industries:
                        - Financial-services
                        - Technology
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Phishing
                        - Data Breach
                      tags: []
                      ioc_stats:
                        ip: 0
                        domain: 2
                        hash: 0
                        url: 0
                      cve_stats: 0
                    - id: '306848'
                      title: >-
                        Researchers find vulnerabilities in OpenAI’s Atlas
                        agentic browser
                      summary: >-
                        In October 2025, security researchers discovered serious
                        vulnerabilities in the Atlas browser developed by
                        OpenAI. Attackers can inject malicious instructions
                        through cross-site request forgery (CSRF) to execute
                        code remotely, affecting users' ChatGPT integration.
                        Research by LayerX indicates that Atlas users face a 90%
                        higher risk of phishing attacks compared to users of
                        other non-AI browsers. Testing showed that Atlas failed
                        to block 97% of real-world attacks, while Microsoft Edge
                        and Google Chrome blocked 53% and 47% of threats,
                        respectively. Additionally, NeuralTrust found that the
                        Atlas \"omnibox\" can be used for prompt injection,
                        allowing attackers to exploit specially crafted links to
                        bypass security checks. OpenAI acknowledged that prompt
                        injection is an unresolved security issue, and users are
                        advised to handle sensitive data cautiously when using
                        Atlas.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-28T06:45:54Z'
                      event_time: 2025-10
                      severity: Low
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Data Leakage
                        - Phishing
                      tags: []
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link: []
                    - id: '306178'
                      title: >-
                        Crafted URLs can trick OpenAI Atlas into running
                        dangerous commands.
                      summary: >-
                        In October 2025, a serious security vulnerability was
                        discovered in the OpenAI Atlas browser, allowing
                        attackers to exploit input parsing flaws through
                        malicious instructions disguised as URLs, thereby
                        executing prompt injection attacks. This vulnerability
                        stems from Atlas's ambiguous handling of the boundary
                        between trusted user input and untrusted content,
                        enabling attackers to craft seemingly legitimate strings
                        that entice users to paste or click in the address bar,
                        leading to unauthorized actions. These actions may
                        include redirection to phishing sites, deletion of user
                        files, or bypassing security layers, posing a severe
                        threat to user data security. Researchers point out that
                        this vulnerability is not merely a coding error but a
                        logical failure in trust boundaries, reflecting the
                        widespread security risks inherent in AI-driven
                        browsers. To address this issue, experts recommend
                        implementing strict URL parsing, clear user mode
                        selection, and minimal privilege prompts as protective
                        measures to enhance security and prevent such attacks.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-28T05:55:37Z'
                      event_time: 2025-10
                      severity: Low
                      organizations:
                        - OpenAI
                      regions: []
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Data Breach
                      tags: []
                      ioc_stats:
                        ip: 0
                        domain: 0
                        hash: 0
                        url: 2
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://neuraltrust.ai/blog/openai-atlas-omnibox-prompt-injection
                        - >-
                          https://cybersecuritynews.com/promptfix-attack-tricks-ai-browsers/
                        - https://cybersecuritynews.com/phishing-attack/
                        - >-
                          https://cybersecuritynews.com/chatgpt-atlas-exposes-users/
                        - >-
                          https://cybersecuritynews.com/red-teaming-tool-redtiger/
                        - >-
                          https://www.securityweek.com/ai-sidebar-spoofing-puts-chatgpt-atlas-perplexity-comet-and-other-browsers-at-risk/
                        - >-
                          https://www.securityweek.com/red-teams-breach-gpt-5-with-ease-warn-its-nearly-unusable-for-enterprise/
                        - >-
                          https://www.securityweek.com/grok-4-falls-to-a-jailbreak-two-days-after-its-release/
                        - >-
                          https://informationsecuritybuzz.com/researchers-expose-gpt-5-jailbreak-that-bypasses-safety-controls/
                        - >-
                          https://informationsecuritybuzz.com/zero-click-ai-vulnerability-echoleak-ms-365/
                        - >-
                          https://informationsecuritybuzz.com/relying-on-ai-providers-to-protect/
                    - id: '306872'
                      title: >-
                        OpenAI Atlas Browser Vulnerability Allows Attackers to
                        Execute Malicious Scripts in ChatGPT
                      summary: >-
                        In October 2025, cybersecurity firm LayerX identified a
                        critical vulnerability in OpenAI's ChatGPT Atlas browser
                        that allows malicious actors to inject harmful
                        instructions into ChatGPT's memory and execute remote
                        code. This vulnerability exploits a Cross-Site Request
                        Forgery (CSRF) attack, enabling attackers to leverage
                        victims' ChatGPT authentication credentials to inject
                        malicious instructions. When users interact with ChatGPT
                        for legitimate purposes, these tainted memories can be
                        triggered, potentially allowing attackers to gain
                        control over user accounts, browsers, or connected
                        systems. Users of the Atlas browser face heightened
                        risks, as they are logged into ChatGPT by default,
                        resulting in a success rate for attacks of up to 94%.
                        LayerX's testing revealed that Atlas has extremely low
                        defenses against web attacks, successfully blocking only
                        6% of malicious webpages, which is significantly lower
                        than other traditional browsers. Attackers can exploit
                        this vulnerability to generate code containing hidden
                        backdoors, further jeopardizing user security.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-28T05:13:11Z'
                      event_time: 2025-10
                      severity: Critical
                      organizations:
                        - OpenAI
                      regions:
                        - United States
                      industries:
                        - Technology
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Data Leakage
                        - Phishing
                      tags: []
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://gbhackers.com/apt-hackers-abuse-chatgpt-to-develop-advanced-malware/
                        - https://gbhackers.com/phpmyadmin-csrf-vulnerability/
                        - >-
                          https://www.google.com/preferences/source?q=https://gbhackers.com/
                    - id: '308383'
                      title: >-
                        Analysis of Persistent Memory Vulnerabilities and
                        Security Risks in AI Browsers
                      summary: >-
                        In October 2025, cybersecurity researchers discovered a
                        new vulnerability in OpenAI's ChatGPT Atlas web browser,
                        which allows attackers to inject malicious instructions
                        into the AI assistant's memory, enabling the execution
                        of arbitrary code. This vulnerability exploits a
                        Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) flaw, allowing
                        attackers to inject hidden commands into ChatGPT's
                        persistent memory without the user's knowledge. This
                        attack could result in the user losing control over
                        their account, browser, and connected systems while
                        using ChatGPT normally. A report from LayerX Security
                        highlights that the existence of this vulnerability
                        poses serious security risks for users, particularly
                        since malicious commands can persist after the AI's
                        persistent memory has been compromised, remaining until
                        the user manually deletes them. The impact of this
                        vulnerability also includes the potential for AI agents
                        to become a primary avenue for data leaks in corporate
                        environments, as developers may unknowingly have hidden
                        commands implanted when requesting code generation.
                        Research indicates that ChatGPT Atlas's ability to
                        defend against malicious web pages is significantly
                        lower than that of traditional browsers, increasing user
                        risk by 90%.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-27T15:33:32Z'
                      event_time: 2025-10
                      severity: High
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Data Leakage
                        - Phishing
                      tags: []
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://thehackernews.com/2025/10/chatgpt-atlas-browser-can-be-tricked-by.html
                        - >-
                          https://thehackernews.com/2025/10/new-chatgpt-atlas-browser-exploit-lets.html
                    - id: '306634'
                      title: Cybersecurity News Weekly Roundup October 27, 2025 ~
                      summary: >-
                        San Mateo, CA, October 2025 — A series of events in the
                        cybersecurity field have occurred. A malware
                        distribution campaign known as the \"YouTube Ghost
                        Network\" has been exploiting hacked YouTube accounts to
                        spread stealer malware through fake tutorials and
                        pirated software videos. Active since 2021, the network
                        has seen a significant increase in activity in 2025.
                        Chinese state-linked hackers are exploiting a critical
                        Microsoft SharePoint vulnerability for espionage,
                        affecting government, telecom, and financial networks
                        across multiple countries. Attackers have utilized
                        backdoor tools such as Zingdoor, ShadowPad, and
                        KrustyLoader. Palo Alto Networks' Unit 42 has observed a
                        shift in the threat group associated with Scattered
                        Lapsus$ Hunters towards an \"extortion-as-a-service\"
                        model, testing a new ransomware variant named
                        SHINYSP1D3R. European law enforcement has dismantled a
                        cybercrime-as-a-service network called SIMCARTEL,
                        arresting seven suspects and seizing a significant
                        amount of equipment and funds. Amazon Web Services (AWS)
                        experienced a widespread outage that impacted millions
                        of websites and applications. China has accused the U.S.
                        National Security Agency of conducting cyberattacks
                        against its National Time Service Center, claiming the
                        use of various cyberattack weapons. Overall, these
                        events reflect the complexity and global impact of
                        cybersecurity threats.
                      source: Open Source
                      published_time: '2025-10-27T12:00:00Z'
                      event_time: 2025-10
                      severity: High
                      organizations:
                        - Meta
                        - Google
                        - Microsoft
                      regions:
                        - United States
                        - China
                      industries:
                        - Government
                      products: []
                      threat_type:
                        - Phishing
                        - Data Breach
                      tags:
                        - KrustyLoader
                        - Hunters
                        - Scattered Lapsus$
                        - YouTube Ghost Network
                        - Zingdoor
                        - ShadowPad
                      cve_stats: 0
                      reference_link:
                        - >-
                          https://thehackernews.com/2025/10/3000-youtube-videos-exposed-as-malware.html
                        - >-
                          https://cyberscoop.com/ai-superintelligence-ban-open-letter-future-of-life-harry-meghan-tech-leaders/
                        - >-
                          https://cyberscoop.com/whatsapp-wins-injunction-against-nso-group-spyware-damages-reduced/
                        - >-
                          https://cybersecuritynews.com/toolshell-vulnerability-compromise-networks/
                        - >-
                          https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/scattered-lapsus-hunters-shift/
                        - >-
                          https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/meta-launches-new-anti-scam-tools-for-whatsapp-and-messenger/
                        - >-
                          https://www.infosecurity-magazine.com/news/criminal-sim-card-supply-network/
                        - >-
                          https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/technology/aws-outage-crashes-amazon-prime-video-fortnite-perplexity-and-more/
                response_code: 200
                msg: Success
          headers: {}
        '204':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/204'
          description: ''
        '400':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/400'
          description: ''
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/401'
          description: ''
        '405':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/405'
          description: ''
        '429':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/429'
          description: ''
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/500'
          description: ''
      deprecated: false
      security: []
components:
  responses:
    '204':
      description: ''
      content: {}
    '400':
      description: ''
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            type: object
            properties:
              msg:
                type: string
                enum:
                  - Required:{resource/apikey}
                  - Invalid parameter:{parameter}
              response_code:
                type: integer
                const: 400
            required:
              - msg
              - response_code
          examples:
            Example 1:
              summary: Example 1
              value:
                msg: Required:{resource/apikey}
                response_code: 400
    '401':
      description: ''
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            type: object
            properties:
              msg:
                type: string
                enum:
                  - Invalid account status
                  - 'Invalid access IP: {actual IP address}'
                  - Invalid API key
                  - Invalid key status
                  - No access to the API
                  - Expired API key
                  - No access to the file report
                  - 'No access to: {parameter}'
              response_code:
                type: integer
                const: 401
            required:
              - msg
              - response_code
          examples:
            Example 1:
              summary: Example 1
              value:
                msg: Invalid account status
                response_code: 401
    '405':
      description: ''
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            type: object
            properties:
              msg:
                type: string
                const: Invalid API method
              response_code:
                type: integer
                const: 405
            required:
              - msg
              - response_code
          examples:
            Example 1:
              summary: Example 1
              value:
                msg: Invalid API method
                response_code: 405
    '429':
      description: ''
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            type: object
            properties:
              msg:
                type: string
                enum:
                  - Request rate limitation
                  - Beyond {daily/monthly/total} quotas limitation
              response_code:
                type: integer
                const: 429
            required:
              - msg
              - response_code
          examples:
            Example 1:
              summary: Example 1
              value:
                msg: Request rate limitation
                response_code: 429
    '500':
      description: ''
      content:
        application/json:
          schema:
            type: object
            properties:
              msg:
                type: string
                enum:
                  - System error
                  - URL Download Fail
              response_code:
                type: integer
                const: 500
            required:
              - msg
              - response_code
          examples:
            Example 1:
              summary: Example 1
              value:
                msg: System error
                response_code: 500

````